BIBLE STUDY LESSON 13

SERIES R --- THE GOOD SHEPHERD

PETER WALKS ON THE WATERS

From Matthew 14:22-33

When the five thousand had been fed, Yeshua told His disciples to get into a boat and cross to the other side of the lake. But He remained behind to dismiss the crowd. By the time the people were gone, night had come. Alone at last, Yeshua went up into the hills to pray. While Yeshua prayed through the night, the disciples struggled to cross the lake. By this time, they were out in the middle, tossed and blown by the wind and waves. Toward morning, Yeshua went out to the disciples, walking on the water. When the disciples saw Him coming, they were terrified. [A ghost!] they screamed with fear. Yeshua answered them immediately. [Don’t be afraid,] He said. [It is I.] Then Peter called back to Yeshua. [If it really, is You, Adonai, then let me come walking on the water to You,] he shouted. [Come!] Yeshua answered. Peter stepped from the boat and began walking on the water toward Yeshua. But when he looked at the wind-blown waves and saw the fury of them, he was overwhelmed with fear and began to sink. [Adonai! Save me!] Peter cried out to Yeshua. At once Yeshua stretched out His hand and held Peter above the water. [You certainly don’t have much faith,] Yeshua said to Peter. [Why did you doubt?] When Yeshua had climbed into the boat with Peter, the wind became calm. The disciples gathered around Yeshua and worshiped Him. [You really are YHVH’s Son,] they said.

WHAT HAPPENED AT GENNESARET

From Mark 6:53-56

When Yeshua and the disciples came to the other side of the lake, they landed at Gennesaret and fastened the boat there. They had just stepped out of the boat when people recognized Yeshua. As soon as the people saw that it was Yeshua, they ran here and there throughout the countryside, bringing sick people on their cots to Him. Wherever Yeshua went -- villages, towns, countryside -- people brought their sick to the market places and begged Him to let them at least touch the hem of His cloak. All who did touch His cloak were made well.

COMMENTARY

TIBERIAS -- THE CITY AND ITS SEA

The town of Tiberias today contains a large collection of ancient Roman ruins. The crumbling remains of the old city walls are a reminder of the town’s long history. But when Yeshua and His disciples lived in Galilee, Tiberias was a new city. Herod Antipas, the son of Herod the Great, had recently built it to replace his old capital in Sepphoris. He named his new town {Tiberias} in honour of the emperor who had been so generous to him. In spite of all the grand new buildings constructed by Herod Antipas, very few Jews lived in the town during Yeshua’ lifetime. Even though Herod had built them a synagogue, devout Jews refused to live in Tiberias. Because the city was built over an ancient graveyard, they were afraid of being defiled by contact with the dead. Although the Jews would not live in Herod’s capital, there were many others who settled in the new town after Herod promised them good houses and land. Soon it became the largest city on the sea. Even the Sea of Galilee became known as the Tiberian Sea. The Gospels do not say if Yeshua ever visited Tiberias. They do say that the boats that carried the people back to the western shore after the feeding of the five thousand came from there.